PENGARUH PENKES TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU PADA BALITA YANG DILAKUKAN PEMASANGAN INFUS DI RS SILOAM SRIWIJAYA PALEMBANG

Authors

  • Sri Hartati Stik siti khadijah palembang
  • Shinta Maharani
  • Pebrin Gultom
  • Lela Aini

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35328/kebidanan.v10i1.1577

Keywords:

Health Education, Anxiety, Toddler Infusion Installation

Abstract

ABSTRACT

One of the invasive procedures performed on children is therapy via intravenous (intravenous infusion). Anxiety experienced by parents can immediately be seen from changes in their behavior disorders. In this situation, the nurse's role as a source of information and support for the family. Information from medical personnel is needed for parents to monitor their child's condition time after time. Support for mothers as parents of children admitted to hospitals explains that parents feel calmer when the nursing team is able to provide support so that they 

are able to form positive coping. This type of research is quantitative with pre-experimental research design using one group pretest posttest approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have children under five years old at Siloam Sriwijaya Hospital Palembang in 2019, while the number of samples taken in this study were 20 respondents. The results of the analysis showed that the average score of maternal anxiety in infants who had infused infants before being given health education was 59.00 and a standard deviation of 3.00. The maternal anxiety score for toddlers who underwent infusion before being given the lowest health education was 55 and the highest score was 65. The average anxiety score of mothers in toddlers who underwent infusion after being given health education was 52.90 and the standard deviation was 4.45. The maternal anxiety score for toddlers who performed infusion of toddlers after being given the lowest health education was 45 and the highest score was 61. There was an influence of health education on maternal anxiety for toddlers who performed infusion of toddlers at Siloam Sriwijaya Hospital Palembang in 2019 (ρ = 0,000) , with a difference in average score of 6.1 .. As for the advice given to the Officer not only focuses on physical assessment but also assesses the psychological parent of the child so that mothers who have abnormal anxiety get the right treatment.

 

Key Words

:

Health Education, Anxiety, Toddler Infusion Installation

References

Alini. (2017). Pengaruh terapi bermain plastisin (playdought) terhadap kecemasan anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) yang mengalami hospitalisasi di ruang perawatan anak RSUD Bangkinang tahun 2017. Jurnal Ners Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, 1(1), 1-10.

Apriany. (2013). Hubungan antara hospitalisasi anak dengan tingkat kecemasan orang tua. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 8(2), 92-104.

Birawa. (2016). Ilmu dan aplikasi pendidikan bagian 4: Pendidikan lintas bidang. Jakarta: Grasindo

BPS. (2018). Profil Anak Indonesia 2018. Jakarta: Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (KPPPA).

Hockenberry & Wilson. (2015). Wong’s: nursing care of infant and children, 10th edition. USA: Elsevier.

Indrayani, A. & Santoso, A. (2012). Hubungan pendidikan kesehatan dengan kecemasan orang tua pada anak hospitalisasi. Jurnal Nursing Studies, 1(1), 163-168.

Marlina, L., & Imelda. (2019). Pengetahuan dengan reaksi dan kecemasan orang tua akibat hospitalisasi anak. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan, 4(1), 25-33.

Muscara, F., et.al. (2015). Parent distress reactions following a serious illness or injury in their child: A protocol paper of the take a breath cohort study. BMC Psychiatry, 15(153), 1-11.

Nurmi. (2016). Analisis kecemasan orang tua dan anak dalam pemasangan infus pada anak balita di RSUD Syekh Yusuf Kab. Gowa. Jurnal. Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.

Pamungkas, I. Y. (2010). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi hernia di RSUD Sragen. Dikutip dari http://eprints.ums.ac.id/3976/ pada tanggal 26 Mei 2019 jam 23.55 wib.

Ramaiah. (2016). Kecemasan bagaimana mengatasi penyebabnya. Jakarta: Pustaka Populer Obor

Sinurat, Y. R. R. (2016). Pengaruh pemberian edukasi pemasangan infus anak toddler terhadap penurunan kecemasan ibu di Paviliun Clara RS Myria Palembang. Dikutip dari http://eprints.ukmc.ac.id/3655/ pada tanggal 26 Mei 2019 jam 23.45.

Sirait, N.A.J., Rustina, Y., & Waluyanti, F.T. (2013). Pemberian informasi meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan orang tua dalam penanganan demam pada anak. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 16(2), 101-106.

Stuart, G. W. & Keliat, B. A. (2016). Prinsip dan praktik keperawatan kesehatan jiwa. Singapore: Elsevier.

Supartini, Y. (2014). Buku ajar: konsep dasar keperawatan anak. Jakarta: EGC.

Wong, D.L., Hockenberry, M., Wilson, D., et.al. (2008). Buku ajar: Keperawatan pediatrik. Jakarta: EGC.

Downloads

Published

2021-04-30

How to Cite

PENGARUH PENKES TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU PADA BALITA YANG DILAKUKAN PEMASANGAN INFUS DI RS SILOAM SRIWIJAYA PALEMBANG. (2021). Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences), 10(1), 53-60. https://doi.org/10.35328/kebidanan.v10i1.1577