HUBUNGAN BREASFEEDING SELF EFFICACY (BSE) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI KOTA PEKANBARU

Authors

  • Komaria Susanti D IV Kebidanan STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru
  • Lisviarose Lisviarose STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru
  • Rani Nursetya Ningsih

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35328/kebidanan.v11i1.2127

Keywords:

breasfeeding self efficacy, exslusife breastfeeding

Abstract

 

Breast milk is the best natural food for babies. Breast milk contains various substances that are needed in the process of growth, baby development, health and immunity. There are several factors in facilitating the production and expenditure of breast milk, namely breast care, frequency of breastfeeding, stress and disease or maternal health, consumption of cigarettes or alcohol, contraceptive pills, nutritional intake. According to Riskesdas 2018, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia 2014 was 37.3%, 2015 was 55.7%, 2016 was 54%, in 2017 it was 61.33% and in 2018 experienced a very significant decrease of 37.7% . This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers in the working area of ​​the Rejosari Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were breastfeeding mothers with a total sample of 50 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The instrument of this research used a questionnaire. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, the results of the che square test were obtained with a significance value of 0.022 where <0.05, which means that there is an influence of breastfeeding self-efficacy with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of ​​the Rejosari Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This proves that breastfeeding mothers who have high trust will succeed in providing exclusive breastfeeding to their babies 

 

Keywords: breasfeeding self efficacy, exslusife breastfeeding

References

Albery IP, Munafo M (2011). Psikologi Kesehatan Panduan Lengkap dan Komprehensif Bagi Studi Psikologi Kesehatan. Yogyakarta : Palmall

Anggraeni, D. Y dan Sutomo, B. 2010. Makanan Sehat Pendamping Asi. Jakarta: Pt. Agromedia Pustaka

Awano M, shimada K. Development and Evaluation of a Self care program on breasfeeding in japan: a quasi-experimental study. International Breasfeeding2010;5 (9):1-10

Bahiyatun. 2009. Buku Ajar asuhan Kebidanan Nifas normal. Jakata: EGC.

Bandura, A, 1997, self-effi cacy: to ward a univying theory of behavior change’ psichological revew, vol 8, no 2, hal. 191-215

Dennis, CL. (2003). The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale: psychometric assessment of the short form. Jurnal Obstetri Gynecologi Neonatal Nursing. 32 (6), 734-744.

Fikawati, S., & Syafiq, A. (2009). Penyebab Keberhasilan dan Kegagalan Praktik Pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Kesmas, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 4(3), 120–131.

Haryono R dan Setianingsih S. 2014. Manfaat ASI Eksklusif untuk Buah Hati Anda. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.

Riskesdas. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar: RISKESDAS 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan RI.

Pradine, R (2015). Paket dukungan terhadap breasfeeding self efficacy dan keberhasilan menyusui pada ibu post partum. Jurnal Ners, 10/1 (April), 20,29

Spaulding, D. M (2007) Breastfeeding self-efficacy ini Women of African Descent. Proquest Dissertations and Theses

Sukarni, I dan Margareth, Z.H. (2013). Kehamilan, Persalinan dan Nifas, Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika

Taveras EM, Capra AM, Bravemant PA, Jensvold NG, Escobar GL, Lieu TA. Clinical support and psychosocial risk factors associated with breasfeeding discontinuation.

Downloads

Published

2022-05-01

How to Cite

HUBUNGAN BREASFEEDING SELF EFFICACY (BSE) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI KOTA PEKANBARU. (2022). Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences), 11(1), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.35328/kebidanan.v11i1.2127