IMPROVING CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIFE BEHAVIOR (PHBS) IN HOUSEHOLD AND FAMILY ROLES OF NUTRITION THROUGH HEALTH EDUCATION

Authors

  • Resi Putri Naulia
  • Hendrawati Hendrawati
  • La Saudi

Keywords:

family role, health education, PHBS

Abstract

Family empowerment is an important way to manage nutritional problems. Health education is needed to change behavior that can lead to improving the nutritional health of mothers and their children. The study aimed to determine the influence of health education on Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) In Household and Family Roles of Nutrition. This was a quasi experiment with pretest-postest non equivalent control group design. This study recruited the respondents using a purposive sampling method. Sample size was 50 mothers who had under five year children with stunting in Jakarta. 50 mothers were divided into intervention and control group. The data were analyzed using wilxcoxon and chi square. The wilxcoxon test results showed that there were significant difference between Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) In Household (p = 0,003) and Family Roles of Nutrition (p = 0,001) before and after intervention. Thus health education may improve behavior of clean and healthy life in household and family roles of nutrition.

References

Aktac, S., Kiziltan, S & Avci, S. 2019. The effect of family participation in Nutrition Education Intervention on the Nutritional status of preschool age children. TED EGITIM VE BILIM DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/EB.2019.7819
Alderman, H., Headey, D.D. 2017. How important is parental education for child nutrition? World Dev. 2017;94:448–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev..02.007 PMID: 2857966
Asfaw, M., Wondaferash, M., Taha, M., Dube, L. 2015. Prevalence of under nutrition and associated factors among children aged between six to fifty nine months in Bule Hora district, South Ethiopia. BMC Public Health.15:41. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1370-9.
Bhutta, Z.A., Ahmed, T., Black, R.E., Cousens, S., Dewey, K., Giugliani, E., et al.2008. What works? Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival. Lancet Lond Engl.371:417-40.
Block, S.A.2007. Maternal nutrition knowledge versus schooling as determinants of child micronutrient status. Oxf Econ Pap 59(2):330–53
Case, A., Paxson, C. 2002. Parental behavior and child health. Health Aff [Internet]. 2002;21:164–78. Available from: http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/doi/10.1377/hlthaff.21.2.164.
Curtis, V., Cairncross, S., Yonli, R. 2000. Domestic hygiene and diarrhoea, pinpointing the problem. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 5(1):22–32. PMID: 10672202
Engle, P.L. 1997. The care initiative assessment analysis and action to improve care for nutrition. New York UNICEF
Headey., D, Hoddinott, J., Ali, D., Tesfaye, R., Dereje, M. 2015. The other Asian enigma: Explaining the rapid reduction of undernutrition in Bangladesh. World Dev. 66:749–61.
House, T., Inglis, N., Ross, J.V., Wilson, F., Suleman, S., Edeghere, O., et al. 2012. Estimation of outbreak severity and transmissibility: Influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 in households. BMC medicine 10(1):117
Humphrey, J.H. 2009. Child undernutrition, tropical enteropathy, toilets, and handwashing. Lancet Lond Engl.374: 1032-5.
Karimawati,D., Widodo, A & Listyorini, D. 2013. Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan sika ibu mengenai asupan gizi pada usia toddler di Surakarta. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta [Tidak dipublikasikan]
Kurz, M & Johnson-Welch, C. 2001. Enhancing women’s contributions to improving family food consumption and nutrition Kathleen. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, vol. 22, no. 4
Langi, Louisa, Ariantje. 2020. Clean and healthy living behavior with the stunting events in children in Central Java, Indonesia. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (12). pp. 127-133. ISSN 0976 2779
Larson, E., Duarte, C.G., 2001. Home hygiene practices and infectious disease symptoms among household members. Public Health Nursing.18:116–27. PMID: 11285106
Lulu'ul, B. 2017. The Association between sanitation, hygiene, and stunting in children Under Ten Under Two-Years (An Analysis of Indonesia ears (An Analysis of Indonesia’s Basic ls Basic Health Research, 2013). Makara Journal of Health Research. 21(2): 35-41. doi: 10.7454/msk.v21i2.6002.
Maccoby, E.E. 2014. Historical overview of socialization research and theory. In: Grusec JE, Hastings PD, editors. Handb. Social. Theory Res. New York: Guilford Press 4. p. 3–34.
Makoka, D. 2013. The impact of maternal education on child nutrition: evidence from Malawi, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. DHS working papers 84. Calverton, Maryland, USA: ICF International.
Maulana, H.D.J. Promosi Kesehatan. Jakarta: EGC; 2007
Mirayanti NKA. 2012. Hubungan pola asuh pemenuhan nutrisi dalam keluarga dengan status gizi balita di Kelurahan pasir Gunung Selatan Kecamatan Cimanggis Kota Depok. Depok: Universitas Indonesia. [Tidak dipublikasikan]
Mulyadi, M. I., Warjiman., Chrisnawati. 2018. Efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video terhadap tingkat pengetahuan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan, Vol 3: 2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51143/jksi.v3i2.111
Novikasari, L & Fitriana, L.E. 2021. Pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap feeding practice pada ibu dengan balita stunting di Puskesmas Simpang Agung Kecamatan Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Malahayati Nursing Journal, Vol 3:1: hal 126-135
Riskesdas. 2018. Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. [Internet]. [diakses 27 Oktober 2020]. https://www.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/info-terkini/hasil-riskesdas-2018.pdf.
Ruel, M,T., Habicht, J.P., Pinstrup-Andersen, P., Gro¨hn, Y. 1992. The mediating effect of maternal nutrition knowledge on the association between maternal schooling and child nutritional status in Lesotho. Am J Epidemiol. 135(8):904–14. PMID: 1585903
Saleh, A & Kunoli, F.J. 2018. The effect of extension and training through leaflet media on knowledge of PHBS Kader in Kecamatan Ratolindo Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una . promotive: jurnal kesehatan masyarakat vol 8 no 2 DOI : 10.31934/promotif.v8i2.498
Stewart, C.P., Iannotti, L,. Dewey, K.G., Michaelsen, K.F.,, Onyango, A.W. 2013. Contextualizing complementary feeding in a broader framework for stunting prevention. Matern Child Nutr. 9:27–45. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12088 PMID: 24074316
Unicef, WHO, & World Bank Group.2019. Levels and trends in child malnutrition: Key Findings of the 2019 edition of joint child malnutrition estimates. [Internet]. 2019 [diakses 5 Agustus 2019] https://www.who.int/nutgrowthdb/estimates2018/en/
WHO. 2014. Global Nutrition Targets 2025: Stunting policy brief. [Internet]. [diakses 21 Februari2021] https://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/globaltargets2025_policybrief_overview/en/

Downloads

Published

2021-04-19