THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION LEVEL ON SELF CARE EMPOWERMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Abstract
According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) there has been an increase in the number of people with diabetes from 7.0 million in 2009 to 12.0 million in 2030. Diabetes mellitus if not managed properly can lead to various complications. The application of self care management is expected to prevent complications. Self care include managing diet, determining appropriate physical activity, monitoring blood sugar levels independently and obediently carrying out DM pharmacological therapy. A person's level of education is influential in responding to something that comes from outside. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of education to self care of patients with diabetes mellitus. This study uses a descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all DM patients. The sample was taken partly from the patient population with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis to be carried out includes univariate and bivariate analysis. The results that there was a relationship between the level of education and self-care for DM patients with a p-value of 0.015 (p-value <0.05). It is hoped that the Puskesmas can improve health promotion about self-care for DM patients in order to prevent complications.
References
K. S. P. D. Wahyuni, Setiasih, and L. Aditama, “Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Self Care Behaviours Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Rumah Diabetes Ubaya Effectiveness of Education on Self Care Behaviours for Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rumah Diabetes Ubaya,” J. Wiyata, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 131–139, 2021.
Ferianto, M. Sakundarno Adi, and N. Rachma, “Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Perawatan Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Pandak I,” Media Ilmu Kesehat., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 46–52, 2019, doi: 10.30989/mik.v8i1.257.
H. et al Istiyawanti, “Gambaran Perilaku Self Care Management Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2,” J. Kesehat. Masy., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 155–167, 2019.
F. Salsabila and N. H. Yono, “Pengaruh Edukasi Audiovisual Terhadap Self Care Management Penyandang Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pabelan Kabupaten Semarang,” Pros. Semin. Nas. …, no. Dm, pp. 1262–1271, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://prosiding.unimus.ac.id/index.php/semnas/article/viewFile/898/905.
N. Mayasari, “Literature review hubungan tingkat pendidikan terhadap perilaku perawatan diabetes mellitus tipe 2,” 2020.
J. Pradono and N. Sulistyowati, “Hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan , pengetahuan tentang kesehatan lingkungan , perilaku hidup sehat dengan status kesehatan studi korelasi pada penduduk umur 10 – 24 tahun di Jakarta Pusat (,” Bul. Penelit. Sist. Kesehat., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 89–95, 2013.
SRIYONO, “Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Pemahaman,” J. Fakt. Exacta, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 79–91, 2015.
L. R. Putri, “Gambaran Self Care Penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gamping I Sleman Yogyakarta,” Skripsi, no. Dm, pp. 1–180, 2017, [Online]. Available: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/59801/1/SKRIPSI .pdf.
C. T. Polit, D. F., & Beck, Essentials of nursing research : Methods, appraisal, and utilization. Philadelphia: Lippincott. W, 2016.
S. Arikunto, Prosedur Penelitian. Jakarta: Rineka cipta, 2019.
L. Hastono, S. P., & Sabri, Statistik kesehatan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2012.
H. Clara, “Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Manajemen Diri Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2,” Bul. Kesehat. Publ. Ilm. Bid. Kesehat., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 49–58, 2018.
A. J. P. Putra, N. Widayati, and J. H. Sutawardana, “Hubungan Diabetes Distress dengan Perilaku Perawatan Diri pada Penyandang Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rambipuji Kabupaten Jember,” e-Jurnal Pustaka Kesehat., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 185–192, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JPK/article/view/5773.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Al Insyirah International Scientific Conference on Health
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
